The most frequent flight to Hamburg is from Barcelona. The cheapest airfare can be purchased with a flight from Bordeaux from $35. The nearest airports from Pamplona with a flight to Hamburg are in Nantes.

Popular International routes from Pamplona

Pamplona — Guadalajara

from $908 round-trip

Pamplona — Lima

from $498 one-way

Pamplona — Havana

from $1,067 round-trip

Pamplona — Helsinki

from $254 one-way

Pamplona — Lima

from $498 one-way

Popular routes from Hamburg

If you are going to fly from Hamburg, then study the popular flights. The most popular flights from Hamburg:

Hamburg — Moscow

from $87 one-way

Hamburg — Saint Petersburg

from $112 one-way

Hamburg — Adler/Sochi

from $168 one-way

Hamburg — Istanbul

from $6 one-way

Hamburg — Omsk

from $372 one-way

Popular domestic routes from Pamplona

Pamplona — Lanzarote

from $95 one-way

Pamplona — Puerto del Rosario

from $105 one-way

Pamplona — Palma Mallorca

from $74 one-way

Pamplona — Madrid

from $22 one-way

Pamplona — Granada

from $73 one-way

Return flights Hamburg – Pamplona

Messages Timeline Exceptions Views54 Route Queries72 Models417 Mails Gate N+1 Queries4 Session Request

Request history8.3.0506ms4MBGET cheap-flights-from-{slug}

Booting (25.69ms)time
Application (480ms)time
1 x Application (94.92%)
480ms
1 x Booting (5.08%)
25.69ms

54 templates were rendered

1x views_us.routes.viewview.blade.php#?blade
1x routes.viewview.blade.php#?blade
1x index.section-slideshowsection-slideshow.blade.php#?blade
1x components.avia-formavia-form.blade.php#?blade
1x breadcrumbs::bootstrap4bootstrap4.blade.php#?blade
1x routes.section-advantagessection-advantages.blade.php#?blade
1x routes.AirlinesListAirlinesList.blade.php#?blade
3x components.airlines-columnairlines-column.blade.php#?blade
4x components.routes-listroutes-list.blade.php#?blade
25x components.routeListItemrouteListItem.blade.php#?blade
1x routes.description-nearbyCitiesdescription-nearbyCities.blade.php#?blade
2x components.routes-columnroutes-column.blade.php#?blade
1x components.related-linksrelated-links.blade.php#?blade
1x layouts.mainmain.blade.php#?blade
1x headerheader.blade.php#?blade
2x menumenu.blade.php#?blade
1x footerfooter.blade.php#?blade
1x components.footer-popular-flightsfooter-popular-flights.blade.php#?blade
1x footer_scriptsfooter_scripts.blade.php#?blade
1x components.currencycurrency.blade.php#?blade
2x components.popuppopup.blade.php#?blade
1x components.languagelanguage.blade.php#?blade

uri: GET cheap-flights-from-{slug}
middleware: web
controller: App\Http\Controllers\RoutesController@view
namespace
prefix: /
where
as: route
file: app/Http/Controllers/RoutesController.php:96-299

72 statements were executed (36 duplicates)Show only duplicates103ms

QueryDetector.php#25aviaticketsConnection Established

Backtrace

vendor/beyondcode/laravel-query-detector/src/QueryDetector.php:25
vendor/beyondcode/laravel-query-detector/src/QueryDetectorMiddleware.php:30
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:183
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:183
app/Http/Middleware/MinifyHtml.php:21

SitesRelationshipsSqlRepository.php#34aviatickets4.76msselect * from `sites_relationships` where `us` = 'cheap-flights-from-pamplona-to-hamburg-pna-ham' limit 1

Bindings	0: cheap-flights-from-pamplona-to-hamburg-pna-ham
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/SitesRelationships/SitesRelationshipsSqlRepository.php:34 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/SitesRelationships/SitesRelationshipsSqlRepository.php:31 app/Http/Controllers/RoutesController.php:113

RoutesController.php#125aviatickets1.36msselect * from `flights_by` where `flights_by`.`id` = '265427' and `flights_by`.`id` is not null limit 1

Bindings	0: [object Object]
Backtrace	app/Http/Controllers/RoutesController.php:125 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:259 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205

RoutesController.php#135aviatickets1.16msselect * from `cities` where `cities`.`id` = 5000 limit 1

Bindings	0: 5000
Backtrace	app/Http/Controllers/RoutesController.php:135 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:259 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205

RoutesController.php#136aviatickets1.09msselect * from `countries` where `countries`.`id` = 23 limit 1

Bindings	0: 23
Backtrace	app/Http/Controllers/RoutesController.php:136 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:259 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205

RoutesController.php#137aviatickets1.38msselect * from `cities` where `cities`.`id` = 2304 limit 1

Bindings	0: 2304
Backtrace	app/Http/Controllers/RoutesController.php:137 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:259 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205

RoutesController.php#138aviatickets1.06msselect * from `countries` where `countries`.`id` = 125 limit 1

Bindings	0: 125
Backtrace	app/Http/Controllers/RoutesController.php:138 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:259 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205

DomainRouteFactory.php#33aviatickets930μs

select * from `sites_relationships` where `sites_relationships`.`id` = 265427 and `sites_relationships`.`id` is not null limit 1

Bindings	0: 265427
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/Factory/DomainRouteFactory.php:33 app/Http/Controllers/RoutesController.php:143 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:259

CountriesRepository.php#31aviatickets910μsselect * from `countries` where `code` = '' limit 1

Bindings	0:
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/CountriesRepository.php:31 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/CurrentCurrencyProvider.php:61 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/CurrentCurrencyProvider.php:43 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/CurrentCurrencyProvider.php:56 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Model/LocalRoute.php:190

RouteRepository.php#42aviatickets3.4ms

select `depart_date`, `return_date`, `number_of_changes`, `value` from `flights_2025` where `origin_id` = 5000 and `destination_id` = 2304 and `date_update` >= '2025-05-06 00:00:00' order by `value` asc limit 10

Bindings	0: 5000 1: 2304 2: 2025-05-06 00:00:00
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/RouteRepository.php:42 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/RouteRepository.php:33 app/Http/Controllers/RoutesController.php:150

MonthlyPriceStatisticSqlRepository.php#66aviatickets1.62msselect * from `monthly_price_statistics` where `origin_city_id` = 5000 and `destination_city_id` = 2304 limit 1

Bindings	0: 5000 1: 2304
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/MonthlyPriceStatisticSqlRepository.php:66 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/MonthlyPriceStatisticSqlRepository.php:50 app/Avia/Application/PriceHandler.php:42 app/Http/Controllers/RoutesController.php:156 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54

AirlineSqlRepository.php#470aviatickets1.33ms

select * from `timetables` where `origin_city_id` = 5000 and `destination_city_id` = 2304 order by `time_origin` asc limit 1000

Bindings	0: 5000 1: 2304
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/AirlineSqlRepository.php:470 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/AirlineSqlRepository.php:461 app/Http/Controllers/RoutesController.php:162

AirlineSqlRepository.php#502aviatickets890μsselect distinct `airline_id` from `timetables` where `origin_city_id` = 5000

Bindings	0: 5000
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/AirlineSqlRepository.php:502 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/AirlineSqlRepository.php:494 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/AirlineSqlRepository.php:407

AirlineSqlRepository.php#502aviatickets1.76msselect distinct `airline_id` from `timetables` where `origin_city_id` = 2304

Bindings	0: 2304
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/AirlineSqlRepository.php:502 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/AirlineSqlRepository.php:494 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/AirlineSqlRepository.php:408

AirlineSqlRepository.php#90aviatickets1.27ms

select * from `airlines` where `id` in (325, 2817, 17920, 46952, 65892, 259328, 1321150, 2025386, 5407273) order by `name` asc

Bindings	0: 325 1: 2817 2: 17920 3: 46952 4: 65892 5: 259328 6: 1321150 7: 2025386 8: 5407273
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/AirlineSqlRepository.php:90 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/AirlineSqlRepository.php:84 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/AirlineSqlRepository.php:413

LocalRouteRepository.php#558aviatickets1.04ms

select destination_city_id from `flights_by` where `origin_city_id` = 5000 and `distance` between 1 and 1000 and (`price_one_way` > 0 or `price` > 0) order by `distance` asc limit 10

Bindings	0: 5000 1: 1 2: 1000 3: 0 4: 0
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:558 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:563 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:62

NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php#73aviatickets2.14ms

select * from `flights_by` where `origin_city_id` in (1644, 595, 5526, 768, 6140, 3787, 472, 4762, 6543, 4503) and `destination_city_id` = 2304 and (`price_one_way` > 0 or `price` > 0) limit 10

Bindings	0: 1644 1: 595 2: 5526 3: 768 4: 6140 5: 3787 6: 472 7: 4762 8: 6543 9: 4503 10: 2304 11: 0 12: 0
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:73 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:58 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:35

NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php#73aviatickets2.07msselect * from `cities` where `cities`.`id` in (472, 595, 768, 1644, 3787, 4503, 4762, 5526, 6140, 6543)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:73
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:58
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:35

NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php#73aviatickets1.07msselect * from `cities` where `cities`.`id` in (2304)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:73
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:58
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:35

NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php#73aviatickets950μs

select * from `sites_relationships` where `sites_relationships`.`id` in (27477, 35791, 43462, 97834, 200081, 237611, 294893, 332219, 355099, 460054)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:73
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:58
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:35

LocalRouteRepository.php#558aviatickets1.74ms

select destination_city_id from `flights_by` where `origin_city_id` = 5000 and `distance` between 1 and 1000 and (`price_one_way` > 0 or `price` > 0) order by `distance` asc limit 10

Bindings	0: 5000 1: 1 2: 1000 3: 0 4: 0
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:558 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:563 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:62

NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php#73aviatickets2.51ms

select * from `flights_by` where `origin_city_id` in (1644, 595, 5526, 768, 6140, 3787, 472, 4762, 6543, 4503) and `destination_city_id` = 2304 and (`price_one_way` > 0 or `price` > 0) limit 10

Bindings	0: 1644 1: 595 2: 5526 3: 768 4: 6140 5: 3787 6: 472 7: 4762 8: 6543 9: 4503 10: 2304 11: 0 12: 0
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:73 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:58 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:85

NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php#73aviatickets1.65msselect * from `cities` where `cities`.`id` in (472, 595, 768, 1644, 3787, 4503, 4762, 5526, 6140, 6543)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:73
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:58
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:85

NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php#73aviatickets1.09msselect * from `cities` where `cities`.`id` in (2304)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:73
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:58
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:85

NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php#73aviatickets1.1ms

select * from `sites_relationships` where `sites_relationships`.`id` in (27477, 35791, 43462, 97834, 200081, 237611, 294893, 332219, 355099, 460054)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:73
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:58
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:85

CitySqlRepository.php#104aviatickets1.31msselect * from `cities` where `cities`.`id` = 4503 limit 1

Bindings	0: 4503
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/City/CitySqlRepository.php:104 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/City/CitySqlRepository.php:101 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:97

LocalRouteRepository.php#558aviatickets1.2ms

select destination_city_id from `flights_by` where `origin_city_id` = 5000 and `distance` between 1 and 1000 and (`price_one_way` > 0 or `price` > 0) order by `distance` asc limit 10

Bindings	0: 5000 1: 1 2: 1000 3: 0 4: 0
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:558 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:563 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:62

NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php#73aviatickets2.03ms

select * from `flights_by` where `origin_city_id` in (1644, 595, 5526, 768, 6140, 3787, 472, 4762, 6543, 4503) and `destination_city_id` = 2304 and (`price_one_way` > 0 or `price` > 0) limit 10

Bindings	0: 1644 1: 595 2: 5526 3: 768 4: 6140 5: 3787 6: 472 7: 4762 8: 6543 9: 4503 10: 2304 11: 0 12: 0
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:73 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:58 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:142

NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php#73aviatickets1.18msselect * from `cities` where `cities`.`id` in (472, 595, 768, 1644, 3787, 4503, 4762, 5526, 6140, 6543)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:73
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:58
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:142

NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php#73aviatickets1.02msselect * from `cities` where `cities`.`id` in (2304)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:73
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:58
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:142

NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php#73aviatickets1.05ms

select * from `sites_relationships` where `sites_relationships`.`id` in (27477, 35791, 43462, 97834, 200081, 237611, 294893, 332219, 355099, 460054)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:73
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:58
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:142

CitySqlRepository.php#104aviatickets1.36msselect * from `cities` where `cities`.`id` = 768 limit 1

Bindings	0: 768
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/City/CitySqlRepository.php:104 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/City/CitySqlRepository.php:101 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:158

LocalRouteRepository.php#558aviatickets1.05ms

select destination_city_id from `flights_by` where `origin_city_id` = 5000 and `distance` between 1 and 1000 and (`price_one_way` > 0 or `price` > 0) order by `distance` asc limit 10

Bindings	0: 5000 1: 1 2: 1000 3: 0 4: 0
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:558 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:563 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:62

NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php#73aviatickets1.95ms

select * from `flights_by` where `origin_city_id` in (1644, 595, 5526, 768, 6140, 3787, 472, 4762, 6543, 4503) and `destination_city_id` = 2304 and (`price_one_way` > 0 or `price` > 0) limit 10

Bindings	0: 1644 1: 595 2: 5526 3: 768 4: 6140 5: 3787 6: 472 7: 4762 8: 6543 9: 4503 10: 2304 11: 0 12: 0
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:73 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:58 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:123

NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php#73aviatickets1.43msselect * from `cities` where `cities`.`id` in (472, 595, 768, 1644, 3787, 4503, 4762, 5526, 6140, 6543)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:73
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:58
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:123

NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php#73aviatickets1.57msselect * from `cities` where `cities`.`id` in (2304)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:73
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:58
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:123

NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php#73aviatickets1.19ms

select * from `sites_relationships` where `sites_relationships`.`id` in (27477, 35791, 43462, 97834, 200081, 237611, 294893, 332219, 355099, 460054)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:73
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:58
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:123

CitySqlRepository.php#104aviatickets1.57msselect * from `cities` where `cities`.`id` = 472 limit 1

Bindings	0: 472
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/City/CitySqlRepository.php:104 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/City/CitySqlRepository.php:101 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:131

LocalRouteRepository.php#558aviatickets1.25ms

select destination_city_id from `flights_by` where `origin_city_id` = 5000 and `distance` between 1 and 1000 and (`price_one_way` > 0 or `price` > 0) order by `distance` asc limit 10

Bindings	0: 5000 1: 1 2: 1000 3: 0 4: 0
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:558 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:563 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:62

NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php#73aviatickets2.2ms

select * from `flights_by` where `origin_city_id` in (1644, 595, 5526, 768, 6140, 3787, 472, 4762, 6543, 4503) and `destination_city_id` = 2304 and (`price_one_way` > 0 or `price` > 0) limit 10

Bindings	0: 1644 1: 595 2: 5526 3: 768 4: 6140 5: 3787 6: 472 7: 4762 8: 6543 9: 4503 10: 2304 11: 0 12: 0
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:73 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:58 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:142

NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php#73aviatickets1.68msselect * from `cities` where `cities`.`id` in (472, 595, 768, 1644, 3787, 4503, 4762, 5526, 6140, 6543)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:73
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:58
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:142

NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php#73aviatickets1.78msselect * from `cities` where `cities`.`id` in (2304)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:73
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:58
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:142

NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php#73aviatickets1.58ms

select * from `sites_relationships` where `sites_relationships`.`id` in (27477, 35791, 43462, 97834, 200081, 237611, 294893, 332219, 355099, 460054)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:73
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:58
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:142

CitySqlRepository.php#104aviatickets2.3msselect * from `cities` where `cities`.`id` = 768 limit 1

Bindings	0: 768
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/City/CitySqlRepository.php:104 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/City/CitySqlRepository.php:101 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Provider/NearbyCitiesAggregateDbProvider.php:158

OfferSqlRepository.php#52aviatickets1.23msselect * from `offers` where `origin_city_id` = 5000 and `destination_city_id` = 2304

Bindings	0: 5000 1: 2304
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/OfferSqlRepository.php:52 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/OfferSqlRepository.php:57 app/Http/Controllers/RoutesController.php:205

LocalRouteRepository.php#447aviatickets1.63ms

select * from `flights_by` where `origin_city_id` = 5000 and `id` > 265427 and `destination_country_id` <> 23 and (`price_one_way` > 0 or `price` > 0) order by `id` asc limit 3

Bindings	0: 5000 1: 265427 2: 23 3: 0 4: 0
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:447 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:451 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:202

LocalRouteRepository.php#447aviatickets930μsselect * from `cities` where `cities`.`id` in (5000)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:447
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:451
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:202

LocalRouteRepository.php#447aviatickets1.34msselect * from `cities` where `cities`.`id` in (2309, 2340, 3571)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:447
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:451
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:202

LocalRouteRepository.php#447aviatickets990μsselect * from `sites_relationships` where `sites_relationships`.`id` in (265428, 265429, 265435)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:447
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:451
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:202

LocalRoute.php#125aviatickets970μsselect * from `countries` where `countries`.`id` = 19 limit 1

Bindings	0: 19
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/Model/LocalRoute.php:125 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Model/LocalRoute.php:122 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Factory/DomainRouteFactory.php:49

LocalRoute.php#125aviatickets960μsselect * from `countries` where `countries`.`id` = 210 limit 1

Bindings	0: 210
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/Model/LocalRoute.php:125 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Model/LocalRoute.php:122 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Factory/DomainRouteFactory.php:49

LocalRouteRepository.php#412aviatickets1.41ms

select * from `flights_by` where `origin_city_id` = 5000 and `destination_country_id` <> 23 and (`price_one_way` > 0 or `price` > 0) and `id` not in (265428) order by `revenue` desc limit 2 offset 0

Bindings	0: 5000 1: 23 2: 0 3: 0 4: 265428
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:412 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:417 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:209

LocalRouteRepository.php#412aviatickets1.09msselect * from `cities` where `cities`.`id` in (5000)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:412
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:417
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:209

LocalRouteRepository.php#412aviatickets1.22msselect * from `cities` where `cities`.`id` in (3571, 8446)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:412
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:417
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:209

LocalRouteRepository.php#412aviatickets880μsselect * from `sites_relationships` where `sites_relationships`.`id` in (265435, 1270745)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:412
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:417
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:209

LocalRouteRepository.php#412aviatickets920μsselect * from `countries` where `countries`.`id` in (97, 112)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:412
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:417
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:209

LocalRouteRepository.php#149aviatickets1.59ms

select * from `flights_by` where `origin_city_id` = 2304 and (`price_one_way` > 0 or `price` > 0) and 1 = 1 order by `revenue` desc limit 5

Bindings	0: 2304 1: 0 2: 0
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:149 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:153 app/Http/Controllers/RoutesController.php:216

LocalRouteRepository.php#149aviatickets910μsselect * from `cities` where `cities`.`id` in (2304)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:149
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:153
app/Http/Controllers/RoutesController.php:216

LocalRouteRepository.php#149aviatickets1.09msselect * from `cities` where `cities`.`id` in (86, 2686, 3505, 4081, 4669)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:149
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:153
app/Http/Controllers/RoutesController.php:216

LocalRouteRepository.php#149aviatickets1.33msselect * from `countries` where `countries`.`id` in (134, 248)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:149
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:153
app/Http/Controllers/RoutesController.php:216

LocalRouteRepository.php#149aviatickets800μsselect * from `sites_relationships` where `sites_relationships`.`id` in (127274, 127575, 127660, 127727, 127787)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:149
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:153
app/Http/Controllers/RoutesController.php:216

LocalRouteRepository.php#359aviatickets1.65ms

select * from `flights_by` where `origin_city_id` = 5000 and `destination_country_id` = 23 and (`price_one_way` > 0 or `price` > 0) order by `revenue` desc limit 5 offset 0

Bindings	0: 5000 1: 23 2: 0 3: 0
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:359 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:363 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:330

LocalRouteRepository.php#359aviatickets1.23msselect * from `cities` where `cities`.`id` in (5000)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:359
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:363
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:330

LocalRouteRepository.php#359aviatickets1.71msselect * from `cities` where `cities`.`id` in (1985, 2211, 3787, 6928, 9252)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:359
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:363
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:330

LocalRouteRepository.php#359aviatickets3.89msselect * from `sites_relationships` where `sites_relationships`.`id` in (265390, 265422, 265441, 265458, 464081)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:359
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:363
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:330

LocalRouteRepository.php#359aviatickets830μsselect * from `countries` where `countries`.`id` in (23)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:359
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:363
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:330

TimetableRepository.php#39aviatickets1.05ms

select * from `timetables` where `origin_city_id` = 5000 and `destination_city_id` = 2304 order by `time_origin` asc limit 10

Bindings	0: 5000 1: 2304
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/TimetableRepository.php:39 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/TimetableRepository.php:30 app/Http/Controllers/RoutesController.php:264

TimetableRepository.php#144aviatickets960μs

select * from `timetables` where `origin_city_id` = 5000 and `destination_city_id` = 2304 order by `travel_time` asc limit 1

Bindings	0: 5000 1: 2304
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/TimetableRepository.php:144 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/TimetableRepository.php:137 app/Http/Controllers/RoutesController.php:274

LocalRouteRepository.php#520aviatickets820μsselect * from `flights_by` where `origin_city_id` = 2304 and `destination_city_id` = 5000 limit 1

Bindings	0: 2304 1: 5000
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:520 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:514 app/Http/Controllers/RoutesController.php:530

LocalRouteRepository.php#520aviatickets680μsselect * from `sites_relationships` where `sites_relationships`.`id` in (127830)

Backtrace

app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:520
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:396
vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:429
app/Avia/Infrastructure/Repository/LocalRouteRepository.php:514
app/Http/Controllers/RoutesController.php:530

LocalRoute.php#99aviatickets890μsselect * from `cities` where `cities`.`id` = 5000 limit 1

Bindings	0: 5000
Backtrace	app/Avia/Infrastructure/Model/LocalRoute.php:99 app/Avia/Infrastructure/Factory/DomainRouteFactory.php:30 app/Http/Controllers/RoutesController.php:536 app/Http/Controllers/RoutesController.php:279 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54

RoutesController.php#547aviatickets1.3msselect * from `cities` where `cities`.`id` = 2304 limit 1

Bindings	0: 2304
Backtrace	app/Http/Controllers/RoutesController.php:547 app/Http/Controllers/RoutesController.php:279 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:259

description-nearbyCities.blade.php#28aviatickets1.25msselect * from `cities` where `cities`.`id` = 5000 limit 1

Bindings	0: 5000
Backtrace	view::routes.description-nearbyCities:28 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:124 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:72 vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:207

App\Avia\Infrastructure\Model\Timetable: 130Timetable.php#?
App\Avia\Infrastructure\Model\LocalRoute: 117LocalRoute.php#?
App\Avia\Infrastructure\Model\City: 83City.php#?
App\Avia\Infrastructure\Model\SitesRelationship: 68SitesRelationship.php#?
App\Avia\Infrastructure\Model\Country: 9Country.php#?
App\Avia\Infrastructure\Model\Airline: 9Airline.php#?
App\Avia\Infrastructure\Model\MonthlyPriceStatistic: 1MonthlyPriceStatistic.php#?

infoModel: App\Avia\Infrastructure\Model\LocalRoute => Relation: App\Avia\Infrastructure\Model\City - Yo...
infoModel: App\Avia\Infrastructure\Model\LocalRoute => Relation: App\Avia\Infrastructure\Model\City - Yo...
infoModel: App\Avia\Infrastructure\Model\LocalRoute => Relation: App\Avia\Infrastructure\Model\SitesRela...
infoModel: App\Avia\Infrastructure\Model\LocalRoute => Relation: destinationCountry - You should add `wi...

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path_info

/cheap-flights-from-pamplona-to-hamburg-pna-ham

status_code

status_text

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html

content_type

text/html; charset=UTF-8

request_query

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array:1 [▼
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request_request

[]

request_headers

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request_cookies

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	Date ↕	Method	URL	Data
#1	2025-05-08 23:13:45	GET	/cheap-flights-from-pamplona-to-hamburg-pna-ham	54 72 417 4

1 x Application (94.92%)	480ms
1 x Booting (5.08%)	25.69ms

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